It might sound really basic, but when you have a lot of apps launching at startup, this can really bog down your PC’s boot-up speed. You might not realize specific apps somehow made it to your startup list. Many times, I install a new program and don’t realize it’s on my startup list until weeks have passed since the installation. You can mitigate this if you catch the setting during a program’s installation (often, there’s a tiny little checkbox you have to uncheck), but they’re easy to miss.

Some of the most popular apps for your PC fall under this sneaky list, including Spotify, Zoom, Steam, Slack, Apple Music, and Discord.

Luckily, even if you miss those pesky checkboxes, it’s easy to disable your startup apps in Windows 11.

To do so, go to your PC’s Settings page. Once you’re there, click on “Apps.” Then, scroll down and select “Startup” from the list.

The Startup page will show you every program currently toggled on as a startup application. There, you can toggle off apps you don’t want to launch at startup.

You can also find a more comprehensive page of startup apps by hitting Control+Alt+Delete on your keyboard and launching the Task Manager. Then, click the menu option labeled “Startup apps.” Right-click to enable or disable apps from that list.

I only leave the essentials on for startup, such as my cloud storage service. I’ve disabled anything I don’t need at launch, like Spotify. When you make this small change, as I did, it can significantly boost your boot-up times.

Enable Storage Sense

There’s nothing that slows down a PC like running low on space. If your main drive completely fills up, your PC will regularly slow down to a crawl and likely freeze intermittently. If your drive becomes too full (and you frequently need to uninstall programs or move files to the cloud), there’s a setting tucked away in Windows 11 that can help clear some space.

If you have a small boot drive (like a 128GB SSD), Storage Sense may not be very helpful. That’s because you already don’t have a ton of space to work with. The best solution in this case is to move as many large files as possible to an external hard drive.

People who have a mid-sized SSD or HDD (something like a 256GB to 1TB drive) will notice a more significant difference when utilizing Storage Sense. You may also benefit if you have a single drive system.

When used, Storage Sense automatically clears excess data you don’t need on your drive, such as cache data, temporary files, old installation files from Windows updates, and items that have been in your Recycle Bin for an extended period. You can also adjust its settings to delete specific data you don’t want, such as items in your Downloads folder.

To turn it on, head to your Settings and select “System.” On the System page, click on the “Storage” option. Once you’re on the Storage page, choose “Storage Sense.”

The Storage Sense page offers the option to toggle the setting on, allowing you to customize your settings to meet your specific needs. Custom settings exist for how often it runs and what it deletes according to a schedule.

Whether you set Storage Sense to only run when your drive gets low on storage or more regularly, you won’t have to think about clearing space.

 

Enable Fast Startup

I enabled fast startup on my PC, as it helps reduce the time it takes from booting up to starting my workday. This is especially helpful if your computer seems to take forever to boot up. This setting enables a quicker startup time by allowing your PC to skip reloading everything from scratch. Instead, it picks up where it left off by saving a small system file that speeds up the startup process. This setting is basically a hybrid between completely shutting down your PC and leaving it in Sleep mode.

Most people will notice a big difference in boot times when using this setting, and it typically doesn’t affect your PC’s performance. However, there are instances when this setting may not be right for you. It may interfere with a dual-boot system (such as when using Linux) or with Wake-on-LAN. One additional note is that you may need to turn off or bypass this setting by restarting your computer for updates to take effect fully.

To turn this on, first open the Control Panel. Under the Control Panel menu, click on “Hardware and Sound.” Next, select the “Power Options” category.

Select the option “Choose what the power buttons do” for the left-hand side. Some people may find “Turn on fast startup” already toggled on. If you don’t (or simply want to adjust all your power settings for more control), click the “Change settings that are currently unavailable” button toward the top of the page.

Finally, toggle on “Turn on fast startup” and you’re done.

 

Turn Off Transparency Effects

If you’re experiencing slower computer performance, consider turning off “Transparency effects” in Windows 11. This setting primarily enhances the visual appearance of your Windows interface by adding blur and transparency to the Start menu, Taskbar, borders, title bars, and menus.

In other words, this setting makes Windows 11 OS look cooler, but it can also take up some of your PC’s GPU resources if you don’t have a lot left to go around. If you’ve bogged your computer with resource-heavy programs and things are too slow, turning off this setting can help speed things up a bit. However, turning this setting off is likely to have the most significant impact if you’re running Windows 11 on an older PC or a system with a slow integrated GPU.

Turning these effects on or off won’t have any impact on other graphically-demanding programs you run, such as games, video editors, or Photoshop. But doing so can help your OS feel snappier.

To turn off transparency, start on your “Settings” page. Then, select the “Personalization” category from the left side menu. From there, click on the “Colors” option on the “Personalization” page.

Toggle off “Transparency effects” to disable them.

 

Manage Virtual Memory (Pagefile Size)

To ensure your computer keeps running smoothly in as many circumstances as possible, Windows combines your PC’s RAM and its virtual memory. Your virtual memory (which is a file on your drive called pagefile) works like a backup to your RAM, kicking in to take some of the load off your RAM whenever your PC is running low on physical memory. When you’re multitasking on your PC and run out of RAM, your PC employs the pagefile to take some of that data load. This, in theory, prevents your PC from running into slowdowns or freezes.